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Fresh slices of this chewy
bread, flecked with rye and cornmeal, are building blocks for
memorable sandwiches. Molasses lends sweetness and depth of flavor,
making for a moist bread, perfect for open-faced preparations
or hearty lunch-box fare.
Whole
Wheat-Rye Bread
- 3 cups whole wheat flour
2 cups rye flour
1 1/2 cups all-purpose flour
1 tablespoon salt
1 tablespoon granulated sugar
2 (1/4-ounce) packages active dry yeast or 5 teaspoons
2 1/2 cups warm water (110°F -125°F / 45°C to 50°C)
3/4 cup yellow or white cornmeal
1/3 cup molasses
3 tablespoons butter or margarine, softened
2 tablespoons melted butter or margarine
2 tablespoons yellow or white cornmeal
- Combine whole wheat flour,
rye flour, all-purpose flour and salt in a large bowl; mix well.
- Combine sugar, yeast and
1 1/2 cups of the flour mixture in a second large bowl; set aside.
- Combine water, first addition
of cornmeal, molasses and softened butter in a medium bowl, carefully
combining evenly as butter begins to melt.
- Gradually add cornmeal
mixture to yeast mixture, beating with an electric mixer until
blended, then beat an additional 2 minutes. Gradually add remaining
flour to form a stiff dough.
- Turn dough onto a floured
surface and knead for 10 minutes or until smooth and elastic.*
Form into a ball and place in a greased bowl, turning to grease
the top as well.
- Cover dough lightly with
a large piece of plastic wrap; place bowl in a warm place away
from drafts. Allow dough to double in bulk, about 1 hour.
- Meanwhile, generously
grease two 9 x 5 x 3-inch loaf pans; set aside.
- Punch dough down to press
air out. Divide dough into two equal portions; roll into two
rectangles of about 18 x 9-inches each. Roll each into a tight
tube from the 9-inch side, forming 2 loaves. Pinch ends to seal
as you roll; place into prepared pans with seam side facing pan
bottom. Cover pans lightly with a tea towel; put into a warm
place for second rise (30 to 45 minutes).
- Meanwhile preheat oven
to 350°F (175°C).
- Just before baking, brush
tops of loaves with melted butter; sprinkle each loaf with remaining
cornmeal.
- Bake for 45 minutes or
until loaves are golden brown and crusty. Loaves should sound
hollow when tapped. Cool on a rack.
Makes 2 loaves.
* This bread can also be
prepared using a heavy-duty electric mixer. Prepare as follows:
- Mix whole wheat, rye and
all-purpose flours in a large bowl as above; stir to combine
well.
- Combine sugar, salt, yeast
and 1 1/2 cups of flour mixture (above) in work bowl of mixer.
Mix with flat beater for about 1 minute.
- Combine water, cornmeal,
molasses and margarine in a medium bowl (as above).
- With dough hook in place
pour liquid ingredients (above) into mixer work bowl. Using low
settings mix to form a dough. Gradually add remaining flour mixture
to work bowl; periodically stop mixer to scrape bowl.
- When most or all of flour
mixture is incorporated and dough forms a ball which follows
hook around work bowl, kneading is complete. Remove dough from
work bowl; place into a large, well-greased bowl for first rise.
Continue as in above directions.
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