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Whether you fry, roast,
grill or smoke a turkey, the process of brining makes the meat
more tender, moist and flavorful.
Brined
Turkey with Kosher Salt
- 1 (15-pound) whole turkey
(not pre-basted or kosher), fresh
2 cups** Diamond Crystal kosher salt
2 gallons** cold water
1/3 cup unsalted butter, melted
- Remove neck and giblets
from cavity of turkey, but leave leg locks on.
- In a very large, clean
container (non-corrosive pan or stockpot such as stainless steel,
glass or a food-grade plastic container) mix kosher salt and
water together with a long-handled spoon until salt dissolves.
- Totally submerge turkey
in solution and store, covered, in refrigerator overnight or
for a maximum of 8 to 10 hours. Since brining does not preserve
meat, the turkey must be kept below 40°F (5°C) throughout
the entire brining process. Ice packs may also be used to keep
the turkey at a safe temperature of below 40°F (5°C).
- Remove turkey from brine.
Discard brine. Thoroughly rinse the interior and exterior of
the turkey by placing it on a wire rack and setting both rack
and turkey in a clean, empty sink. Use cool water from the spray
hose and rub gently to release the salt from the turkey.
- Pat skin and both interior
cavities dry with clean paper towels.
- Place turkey on a rack,
breast side up, in a shallow roasting pan. Brush turkey with
melted butter.
- Roast turkey, in a preheated
325°F (160°C) oven, for about 4 hours. During this time,
baste with melted butter. Roast until internal temperature reaches
170°F (80°C) in the breast and 180°F (85°C) in
the thigh.
- Remove turkey from the
oven and allow to stand for 20 minutes before carving.
Makes 22 servings.
Note: A brined turkey cooks
slightly faster than an unbrined turkey, so check the internal
temperature frequently after roasting 3 1/2 hours.
**The ratio of water to
salt is appropriate for a 15-pound turkey. If a larger or smaller
turkey is brined, please calculate accordingly.
Recipe provided courtesy
of Cargill Salt and the National Turkey Federation.
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